Tuesday, January 22, 2013


Breaking News
Updated: Monday, January 21, 2013
UBPS acquisitions further ambitious vision
In December 2010, payments industry entrepreneur Bipin Shah created Universal Business Payment Solutions Acquisition Corp. "to seek opportunities to acquire one or more 'platform' companies in the payment processing industry," according to the preliminary prospectus for the $72 million initial public offering filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Shah currently serves as UBPS Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.
In December 2012, UBPS completed acquisition of the Texas-based online card processor JetPay Corp. and the Pennsylvania payroll services company A D Computer Corp. In July 2012, UBPS also purchased the Ohio-based ISO Electronic Merchant Systems. In a 2012 investor presentation, UBPS reported it had paid $179 million for the three companies.
UBPS plans to use these investments as a platform from which it will continue to acquire related businesses and further consolidate the small-business payments industry, according to information provided to investors. The company stated it plans to acquire and consolidate in both the payroll industry, where there are 1,800 businesses servicing 56 million small business employees, and in the acquiring business, where approximately 1,000 merchant payment service providers are doing business with 8 million small businesses.
Shah's leadership is key to UBPS
Shah has significant experience in providing not only vision to enterprises, but also the guidance needed to turn vision into reality. Previously, he was:

  • Founder of payment processor Gensar Inc., which was sold to Paymentech (now Chase Paymentech Solutions LLC) in 1996
  • Founder of payment processing company Genpass Inc., which was sold to U.S. Bank in 2005
  • Developer of the Money Access Center network
  • Developer of a debit POS system
  • Developer of a pay-at-the-pump POS system
  • Developer of a restaurant tip management system
  • Director at Visa Inc.
Shah said he is building UBPS to create a "one-stop shop for the payment needs of businesses" by using and leveraging the existing infrastructure of banks and retailers in innovative ways to create value for consumers, retailers and stockholders. According to Shah, JetPay and A D Computer provide UBPS with technology platforms that are secure, scalable and flexible.
"They not only provide UBPS with a competitive advantage, but their current and future capability in mobile banking and cloud technology will enable UBPS to develop products and services that will only accelerate that advantage," Shah said. "With a combined $32 million in revenues in 2012, approximately 7,000 customers, and solid profitability, we have created a platform we believe will drive growth and profitability significantly faster than the industry."
A D Computer serves unbanked
Shah said the A D Computer platform will lower costs and be more convenient for client companies. Employees will be able to get cash; pay bills; and access financial services through payroll cards, mobile technology, cloud payment systems, ATMs and POS systems.
Many employees receiving paychecks are underbanked, Shah noted. These workers pay millions for check cashing and money transfer services every year. "Using our system, people can send money across borders using an ATM rather than pay $20 to Western Union," Shah said in a January 2013 interview with The Green Sheet.
In an investor presentation in July 2012, UBPS said there are nearly 10 million small businesses in the United States employing 70 million people. Those employees make up about half the entire U.S. workforce. The company estimated that they represent a $2.1 trillion payroll.
Shah said A D Computer delivers 100,000 paychecks, and half of the people receiving those checks do not have access to banking services. "That's 80,000 employees paying a ridiculous amount to cash their checks," Shah said. "UBPS gives access to financial services to people who don't have banking, checking or a credit rating."
JetPay provides in-house transactions
JetPay processes all its front-end authorizations and back-end clearing and settlement in-house for both card-present and card-not-present transactions. In 2012, the company reportedly processed more than 150 million transactions totaling an estimated $30 billion in sales volume.
Shah said JetPay will provide "newer technology and specialized processing like internet, cloud services, and mobile technology." JetPay can also deliver these products and services around the world "far faster than traditional providers," he added.
Prepaid cards are also integral to the UBPS business plan. Shah stated the company will have gift card, loyalty, prepaid, student cards, and payroll cards among its offerings. Shah said he believes more payroll will be moving to plastic soon.
UBPS also intends to market to small businesses with annual receipts of $500,000 to $1 million per year by delivering new products and savings. For instance, Shah said he has developed a system for restaurants to charge customers when they order takeout over the phone. He said an average 20 percent of to-go orders are never picked up. The new system protects the merchant from loss after the order is placed.

ATMs dispensing multiple bill denominations not new
Thursday, January 17, 2013
AJan. 17, 2013, CNNMoney report said JPMorgan Chase & Co. and PNC Bank were launching ATMs that dispense cash in any dollar amount. But a PNC spokeswoman said the news is not new, as a substantial portion of its ATMs already had that capability.
"We previously had approximately 2,000 ATMs that dispensed $1 bills going back several years," said Marcey Zwiebel, Vice President and Senior Manager, External Communications at PNC Financial Services Group, to The Green Sheet. "Other machines could dispense $10 bills and others dispensed $20 bills.
"What is new is that more than half of our 7,200 ATMs now have been upgraded with this feature, and the upgrades on the rest are expected to be complete by the end of this summer. We are always looking for ways to upgrade our ATM network with new functions that will make banking easier for our customers."
The CNNMoney report said JPMorgan rolled out 350 to 400 ATMs in the last 18 months that could dispense any dollar amount. At these ATMs, customers can reportedly select how many bills they want in denominations ranging from $1 to $100. The news outlet also reported that JPMorgan will soon pilot a program that allows ATMs to dispense coins.

Zaxby's breach under investigation
Tuesday, January 15, 2013
Zaxby's Franchising Inc. disclosed it has experienced a data breach involving more than 100 of its locations. The Athens, Ga.-based chain of restaurants believes malware was used in the attack.
In a press release posted on its website, the company stated that "certain licensed locations have identified suspicious files on their systems that may have resulted in unauthorized access to credit and debit card information or have been identified by credit card processing companies as common points of purchase for some fraudulent activity."
Zaxby's also stated it had identified "suspicious files, including malware, on the licensees' computer systems at certain Zaxby's locations. Because those files could have been used to export guest names, and credit and debit card numbers, Zaxby's Franchising, Inc. informed appropriate law enforcement authorities of the potential criminal activity."
Zaxby's said it will continue to cooperate with law enforcement in investigating the situation. The company is also working with "all of its store locations to implement additional security measures to prevent further intrusions."
Breach could have been prevented
In response to the breach, Mark Bower, Vice President, Product Management at Voltage Security, said, "These days, there's absolutely no need for merchants or franchises to store credit, debit and member information without protecting the data itself, using what's called data-centric security."
He noted that threats of malware are well-known and have compromised numerous retailers. "That's why leading payment processors offer solutions to eliminate this risk with point to point encryption (P2PE) and tokenization solutions – turning the high-value payment and identity data the attackers are after (the gold), into straw."
Bower advised merchants to "talk to their acquirers about the availability of point to point encryption and tokenization capabilities as part of their offerings to help prevent inevitable payment card data breaches if they are still storing credit card details today."
Bower added that merchants who also handle sensitive data, including Social Security numbers, names and addresses, should consider applying data-centric security for that data, too, in order to "reduce the risk of fines, public notifications and losing customer loyalty if their data is compromised. Today, it's a lot easier than you think to avoid being the next breach victim."
A list of Zaxby's locations affected by the breach can be found at https://dataprivacyinformation.com/index_2.html .

It's revenue versus risk for Level 4 PCI compliance
Monday, January 14, 2013
One year after releasing a benchmark study on Level 4 merchant Payment Card Industry (PCI) Data Security Standard (DSS) compliance from the acquirers' perspective, ControlScan and the Merchant Acquirers' Committee issued an update: Risk and Revenue: Second Annual Survey of the Acquirer's Perspective on Level 4 Merchant PCI Compliance. The report explores major shifts in the process as PCI programs gain traction. In all, 123 banks, processors and ISOs with Level 4 merchant portfolios were surveyed for this year's report.
One obvious shift identified was the move toward revenue generation as opposed to risk mitigation as a primary goal of acquirer PCI compliance programs. The report also revealed that acquirers with organizationally supported PCI programs continue to achieve higher compliance rates and experience fewer breaches. Lack of perceived value combined with low merchant PCI compliance rates were perceived as the most significant barriers to an effective PCI program.
"Competitive pressures in the payments space impact how acquirers balance their merchants' needs with their own business need for a healthy bottom line," stated Joan Herbig, Chief Executive Officer of ControlScan. "Traditional merchant services are no longer as profitable as they once were, so we're seeing a conflict between risk and revenue play out in the way acquirers manage their PCI programs."
Susan Matt, Chief Financial Officer at MAC, added, "It's making sure that there's that fine balance between profit generation and risk mitigation, such that the risk does not exceed what they're making in the profit, and you're creating more problems than you are solutions."
Education paving the way
The survey showed that education continues to play a critical role in merchant PCI compliance. "I think most acquirers are communicating once merchants are boarded into their system," said Heather Foster, Vice President of Marketing at ControlScan. "But there is still a lot of work that has to be done before you board a merchant, so the merchant understands this is just a necessary part of business, and there are no surprises when they sign up."
As such, acquirers must continue to remind merchants that PCI compliance is an ongoing process. "They think it's a one-time thing and they don't have to do it again," Foster noted. "As you're approaching your communication plan for the year, you have to get them thinking about it in advance of the revalidation date." One suggestion offered was to create a PCI compliance click-through that allows merchants to view the PCI process when logging into the acquirer's portal.
Another suggestion for reducing risk without sacrificing profitability is to segment merchant portfolios. "What I'd like to see is a shift from dumping PCI out to your entire portfolio to a risk stratification concept, so that at a minimum you're focusing on getting those higher risk merchants [compliant]," Matt said.
The report also contains specific recommendations to help acquirers successfully engage their Level 4 merchants in the PCI compliance process. To view a copy of the free report, visit www.controlscan.com/whitepapers/acquirer_study_2013.php .

AmEx restructuring, reimbursements force job cuts
Friday, January 11, 2013
American Express Co. reported its 2012 fourth quarter net income was negatively impacted by restructuring charges, reward redemption enhancements and the cost of consumer reimbursement following the company's October 2012 consent agreement with several U.S. regulatory agencies. The company additionally said it is eliminating 5,400 jobs, mostly in its Global Business Travel division, and it is reducing overall 2013 staffing levels 4 to 6 percent below the current 63,500 positions.
Fourth quarter results
AmEx reported a fourth quarter adjusted net income of $1.2 billion which matched the adjusted fourth quarter net income of the same period the previous year. Total revenues were up 5 percent from the previous year to $8.1 billion and card member spending was up 8 percent over the previous year. Final full year and fourth quarter results will be released Jan. 17, 2013.
"In addition to strengthening our ties to merchants and cardmembers, we have launched products for new customer segments, expanded into new geographies internationally, and extended our presence well beyond the traditional American Express footprint," Kenneth Chenault, AmEx Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, said.
Reimbursement costs
The company recently discovered that, over several years' time, late fees of approximately $28 million were collected from cardmembers who did not receive proper notice of the transgression; members were charged interest of approximately $24 million on disputed balances; and it failed to credit $68 million in reward bonuses to card holders.
The consent agreements the company signed with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Utah Department of Financial Institutions require reimbursements to said customers of approximately $153 million, the company reported.
"We never want to make mistakes, but we are fully committed to correcting them and providing compensation when appropriate," Chenault explained. "The material costs for reimbursement that we are able to identify have been recognized, but we are going to continue to work closely with regulators and strengthen our controls."
The company also identified more cardmembers who are eligible for a part of the restitution it was ordered to pay under the consent orders. The restitution will reimburse AmEx customers for regulatory violations in the company's debt collection practices, credit card solicitations, late fee charges, reporting of disputes to credit bureaus and new account approval processes.
Under terms of the consent agreements AmEx agreed to pay $27.5 million in fines and establish an $85 million account to pay for customer refunds. The company said the majority of the refunds are related to debt collection and late fee charges.
Job reductions and rewards increase
The job cuts will take place across seniority levels, businesses and staff groups in positions that generally do not directly generate income. The bulk of the layoffs will be in the company's travel business which it believes "is being fundamentally reinvented as a result of the digital revolution."
"Against the backdrop of an uneven economic recovery, these restructuring initiatives are designed to make American Express more nimble, more efficient and more effective in using our resources to drive growth," Chenault noted.
The company is also adding $342 million to its membership rewards reserve to account for an anticipated increase in reward redemptions. "Loyalty and reward programs are one of our major competitive advantages," Chenault said. He noted the success of the rewards program encouraged AmEx to expand it during the last few years to give customers more opportunities to earn and redeem rewards points.

Wednesday, September 12, 2012

MBN Payment Systems: Washington, Sept. 11, 2012 -- The National Retail ...

MBN Payment Systems: Washington, Sept. 11, 2012 -- The National Retail ...: Washington, Sept. 11, 2012 -- The National Retail Federation today announced that its Board of Directors has authorized the Federation to ...

Washington, Sept. 11, 2012 -- The National Retail Federation today announced that its Board of Directors has authorized the Federation to go to court to block the proposed $7.25 billion settlement of a federal antitrust lawsuit over skyrocketing Visa and MasterCard credit card swipe fees that cost consumers hundreds of dollars a year.
“The National Retail Federation categorically opposes the proposed settlement,” NRF President and CEO Matthew Shay said. “It does nothing to curb the anticompetitive behavior of Visa and MasterCard, and instead ensures that swipe fees paid by retailers and their customers will continue to rise while barring any future legal challenges. The proposal is a lose-lose-lose for merchants, consumers and competition. NRF will take any and all steps necessary to oppose the settlement as it is currently proposed and will work toward real reform of the swipe fee system.”
A resolution approved by the Board authorizes NRF to take steps including “intervention in pending actions” in order to reach a solution “equitable to the broad merchant community.” NRF is exploring what form the legal action might take. NRF is not a party to the lawsuit, and U.S. District Court Judge John Gleeson has not yet fully outlined how outside groups will be allowed to intervene, or if the case qualifies as a class action.
Shay announced the Board’s decision at the Annual Summit being held in Denver by NRF’s Shop.org division. While swipe fees affect all merchants, online retailers are particularly impacted because most of their sales are paid for by plastic and the “card not present” rates Visa and MasterCard charge for online transactions can be a third higher than those paid by other merchants.
Swipe fees are a hidden charge banks collect each time a Visa or MasterCard is swiped to pay for a purchase. Combined credit and debit card swipe fees tripled over the past decade to about $50 billion a year – driving up prices an estimated $427 for the average household – before debit swipe was capped by the Federal Reserve last year. Credit card swipe averages about 2 percent of each transaction, and amounts to about $30 billion a year, or $250 per household. Swipe fees are the second or third-highest expense for most retailers, behind employee salaries and health care benefits.
While other trade associations representing big box retailers, convenience stores and grocers have spoken out against the settlement, NRF is the only trade association representing the full range of merchants who could be included in a class action.
“A key question for the judge is whether this settlement is fair to the nation’s retailers,” Shay said. “From what we have heard, it unequivocally is not. NRF’s membership reflects the vast majority of retailers from Main Street small businesses to some of the nation’s best-known brands. Short of a company-by-company poll, a vote by the NRF Board is the clearest test of what merchants think.”
NRF is concerned by a number of provisions of the proposed settlement:
  • The $7.25 billion amounts to pennies on the dollar. If the case went to trial, a verdict in favor of retailers could result in a judgment totaling hundreds of billions of dollars given the eight-year time period of the case and rules allowing for antitrust damages to be tripled.
  • Nothing is done to block future increases in swipe fees. Without competitive restrictions, the card industry would quickly recoup the cost of the settlement from the very retailers who have been harmed, and increases that have averaged 16 percent a year over the past decade could continue indefinitely.
  • Nothing is done to reform the anti-competitive, cartel-like system by which Visa and MasterCard each set fee schedules that all banks issuing their respective cards agree to follow. NRF has testified before Congress that the system is a violation of federal antitrust law.
  • Nothing is done to require the card industry to disclose the fees on the cards or otherwise create the transparency needed to bring about competition to lower fees.
  • A highly publicized provision allowing merchants to surcharge customers who pay by credit card is pointless because merchants are seeking to reduce prices for customers, not increase them. It also includes myriad restrictions that would make it difficult to surcharge even if someone wanted to.
  • Visa and MasterCard have promised to recognize merchant bargaining groups, but no requirement is made for the card companies to negotiate in good faith.
NRF is particularly concerned by a provision barring all merchants – including those that do not yet exist – from ever again suing Visa and MasterCard over swipe fees.
“We represent the nation’s retailers and that means not just today’s retailers but tomorrow’s as well,” Shay said. “It is our duty to foster an environment that is supportive of young, new entrepreneurs who will create the Walmarts and Amazons and Main Street shops of the future. We can’t stand by and allow their rights to be stripped away before they’ve even had a chance to start their businesses.”
As the world’s largest retail trade association and the voice of retail worldwide, NRF represents retailers of all types and sizes, including chain restaurants and industry partners, from the United States and more than 45 countries abroad. Retailers operate more than 3.6 million U.S. establishments that support one in four U.S. jobs – 42 million working Americans. Contributing $2.5 trillion to annual GDP, retail is a daily barometer for the nation’s economy. NRF’s Retail Means Jobs campaign emphasizes the economic importance of retail and encourages policymakers to support a Jobs, Innovation and Consumer Value Agenda aimed at boosting economic growth and job creation.